Ontario awards $3-billion in green-energy contracts

The Ontario government is awarding roughly $3-billion in renewable-energy projects to dozens of companies, ranking it one of the province’s biggest investments of its kind.

The wind, solar and hydroelectric projects will provide enough electricity for about 200,000 households, enough to power a city the size of Burlington, Ont.

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Energy Minister Brad Duguid announced the province’s second round of large-scale renewable-energy projects on Thursday at a news conference at the provincial legislature.

The projects will produce more than 872 megawatts of electricity from solar, wind and hydroelectric sources and create about 7,000 direct and indirect jobs. Last year, the government inked more than $8-billion in renewable-energy projects capable of producing 2,400 megawatts of power.

Mr. Duguid said the McGuinty government’s push to replace the province’s aging, pollution-spewing coal-fired electricity plants with clean energy is consistent with initiatives in the United States under the leadership of President Barack Obama.

“There’s no doubt Ontario has stepped up to Obama’s challenge, and together we’ve become a global clean-energy powerhouse,” Mr. Duguid said.

The McGuinty government is counting on clean-energy projects to create jobs in the province’s battered manufacturing heartland. Mr. McGuinty is vowing to create 50,000 new jobs through his Green Energy Act by luring investors with the promise of generous long-term contracts that include a guaranteed revenue stream.

The companies will receive a fixed price over 20 years for the electricity they produce – 13.5 cents a kilowatt hour for onshore wind farms and up to 80.2 cents for solar power. These contracts with green energy producers are well above the market price of 3.5 cents a kilowatt hour for electricity in Ontario and are one reason consumers’ hydro bills are climbing.

The latest announcement comes amid criticism by opposition members over the government’s recent policy reversals and snafus that have led to uncertainty in the green-energy sector.

The government halted development of offshore wind turbines earlier this month for further study. The government was caught off guard by the vehemence of opposition in lakeside communities. In the hopes of making the issue go away in an election year, it ruled out offshore entirely.

As well, companies seeking contracts for small solar projects recently had their plans stalled because there is not enough capacity on the electricity grid. Roughly 20,000 farmers were awarded contracts to place solar panels on their property. But this month, about 1,000 of them were informed that the province currently lacks the transmission capacity to move forward with their projects.

Mr. Duguid said the government has made some changes on how it communicates with small solar providers. But it was not clear whether he thought the onus was on the government to ensure these players could get access to the grid or the companies themselves.

On the large-scale projects unveiled on Thursday, there is enough capacity on the grid, he said, adding that unlike small projects they connect directly to the transmission system.

“These contracts are not awarded until the capacity is identified in the system,” he said.

Progressive Conservative MPP Peter Shurman said there is uncertainty surrounding all of the government’s energy announcements.

“This is characteristic Brad Duguid,” he told reporters. “They make announcements like this and then they move away from them, leaving people in the lurch.”

Clean energy to grow into 1.6 trillion euros industry

Clean energy to grow into 1.6 trillion euros industry: WWF

(AFP) – Dec 10, 2009

GENEVA — The clean energy technology sector will grow into a 1.6 trillion-euro (2.4 trillion-dollar) industry by 2020, becoming the third largest industrial sector after automobiles and electronics, WWF said Friday.

The clean energy industry, which includes wind energy infrastructure, insulation, solar panels and bio-ethanol treatment production, generated 630 billion euros in revenues in 2007, a sum that has already surpassed that of the global pharmaceutical industry, said WWF.

"This is the clean economy growth happening now with only a partial Kyoto protocol international framework supporting clean energy development, patchy national support for green energy and huge subsidies to fossil fuel use," said Kim Carstensen, leader of WWF?s global climate initiative.

"Imagine what is possible with a successful Copenhagen climate deal and the national mechanisms to deliver its outcomes -- clean energy is where the money is going to be and this is where energy security is going to be," she added.

Germany, the United States and Japan currently lead clean energy sales, according to 2008 data cited by the WWF.

China is ranked fourth in absolute sales, but is expected to take up a "rapidly increasing share" in coming years.

In terms of sales relative to gross domestic product, however, it is Denmark, Brazil and Germany which are leading the scale.

Denmark is leading wind energy and insulation products, while Brazil has a massive bio-ethanol industry.

Germany, meanwhile is a specialist in solar and wind energy products.

"Clearly, from a national perspective there is much to gain and nothing to lose from investing in clean energy," said Donald Pols, Head of the Climate Programme at WWF-Netherlands.

"Forgoing these opportunities for the sake of propping up an aging, polluting fossil fuel sector for as long as its lobbying power remains significant is acting for vested interests not the national interest."

Some 194 nations are meeting in Copenhagen under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), seeking to secure an agreement spelling out national pledges for curbing heat-trapping carbon emissions.

Over the past 250 years, atmospheric concentrations of these invisible, odourless, tasteless gases have risen, propelled by the unbridled use of coal, oil and gas.

The envisioned December 18 accord will also pump hundreds of billions of dollars in aid to poor countries, providing them with new and clean technology and the means to toughen their defences against the impact of climate change.

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